On the 4th of August 1995, at 05H00, on the very same morning I was supposed to drive a new UN vehicle from Zagreb to Sarajevo via the South Krajina, the Croatian Army and Special Police Forces launched Operation Storm – Operacija Oluja – and attacked Knin.

The Serbs had already lost the Sector West Krajina in May 1995, but the remaining Serb Krajina represented about 15% of the Croatian territory, with an area of more than 9.500 square kilometers.
The Serbs in Knin tried to put up a fight but the Croats were much better equipped. The Croats also had higher moral and unexpected external supporters. The Bosnian Army 5th Corps located in Bihac – in the rear of the Serb Krajina – joined forces with the Croats and attacked the Serbs from behind.
Furthermore, it seemed that the US Navy carriers in the Adriatic had previously launched their fighter bombers, to attack and destroy the Serbian Air Defence radar and missile systems, providing to the Croatian Air Force complete Air Supremacy over the Krajina territory.
The Croatian Air Force had 17 MIG-21 fighters, three fix wind transport aircraft, five attack helicopters MI-24, nine transport helicopters MI-8 and two recognizance aircraft.
The Krajina Serbs had not only lost their radar warning and anti-aircraft missile systems, they also didn’t have any aircraft. A short time before, fearing further bombings from US fighter jets, the Krajina Serbs had transfer 20 jet aircraft to the Bosnian Serb Air Base of Banja Luka. Their plan was not only to avoid having the aircraft destroyed on the ground by the American Air Power, but also to be able to intercept and engage the Croatian MI-21 flying impugn inside the No Fly Zone.
At 18H45 of that 4th of August 1995, Zagreb’s air raid warning sirens howled again. A number of Serbian fighter aircraft had taken-off from Banja Luka – in Bosnia – and were flying towards Zagreb. However, the Serbian fighters did not attack Zagreb. Their target was the oil storage structures in the former Sector West, and a factory of chemical products in Kutina, 85 kilometres way from Zagreb.
The possibility of a chemical cloud to be hovering Zagreb was a serious threat. The Serbs knew it, and used it as a psychological effect.
The following threat was to bomb with missiles the nuclear plan of Krsko, in Slovenia, about 40 kilometers away from Zagreb.
The Serb airplanes did attack the chemical factory, but the operation was not successful and there was no serious damage in the infrastructure.
As far as attacking the Slovenian nuclear plant … that was just bluffing.
Meanwhile, the Croats announced that Operation Storm was going to be the biggest combat operation in an European country, since WW II.
Up in the skies of Krajina, while the NATO fighters were making sure there was no Serbian anti air defences, the Croat MI-24 gunship helicopters were hammering the Serbian tank positions. Simultaneously, a dozen of Croat MIG-21 jet fighters attacked the Serbian communications’ systems. The Krajina Serbian forces were blind, deaf and dumb; they weren’t able to use the military resources they had at their disposal.
At 12H15 of the 5th August 1995, the Croatian forces entered Knin, finding the City practically deserted. All the Serbs had sought refuge in Bosnia.
On the 6th of August isolated gunshots were heard in the deserted neighborhoods of Knin. It was the “opening of human hunting season”; the Serbs were on the target list. Profiting from the leverage of their success in the attack to Sector South, the Croatian forces moved on and attacked the Krajina’s Sector North, which was much closer to Zagreb. On the 7th of August the Croat victory was consolidated. For the exception of Eastern Slavonia, there was no more Serbian Krajinas!
The air campaign of Operation Storm lasted approximately 100 hours. During that period, the Croatian Air Force made about 200 sorties, distributed by 67 jet fighters missions for Close Air Support to ground forces, 12 helicopter attacks against tank positions, 7 recognizance missions, 4 Combat Air Patrol missions and over 110 sorties of helicopters in support of logistics and MEDEVAC.
Throughout Operation Storm, the Croats had several aircraft damaged by the Serbian anti-aircraft artillery, but no aircraft was shot down and crashed.












